Restauración Ecológica con Participación Social

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.title[
# Restauración Ecológica con Participación Social
]
.subtitle[
## Clase 3 - Movimientos Sociales y Restauración
]
.author[
### Felipe Melo
]
.institute[
### Laboratório de Ecologia Aplicada - UFPE
]

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#"Rewilding or Restore?"
### fuente: [Orion](https://orionmagazine.org/article/the-great-rewilding/)
]

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#La história del movimiento de Restauración
##Esta clase está inspirada en [este artículo](https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1086026609338165)

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# Orígenes elitistas de la restauración

.pull-left[
## Clases medias
## Consumo
## Negación de la "urbe"
## Naturaleza "ideal"
]

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<img src=https://minsblogweb.files.wordpress.com/2018/01/rhodopi-colour.jpg?w=1140&h=803>
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# "Restoration ecology is an expensive self-indulgence for the upper classes, a New age substitute for psychiatry . . ." 
###.red[[Kirby, 1994](https://books.google.com.br/books?hl=pt-BR&lr=&id=E7rAnipB8i8C&oi=fnd&pg=PA234&dq=he+political+economy+of+restoration+ecology&ots=6yo85K_7Pm&sig=exfhu36jkjQPkc1_R4-VmQ8PIt0#v=onepage&q=he%20political%20economy%20of%20restoration%20ecology&f=false)]

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# La gran ruptura de la restauración
.left-column[
## La naturaleza se conoce trabajándola
]
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<img src = https://www.iucn.org/sites/default/files/2022-07/tech4nature-iucngreenlist.org-aprs-16-traditional-scientists-scotttrageser-scaled-e1648457889597-1024x509.jpg>
]

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# Superando las dicotomías

## - Conservación vs. Preservación
## - Cultura vs. Naturaleza
## - Intervención vs. Auto-recuperación
## - Tecnología vs. Cnociientos tradicionales

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# Vision 1: Restauración Holísitca
.pull-left[
### - El mito de la naturaleza intocada
### - Retaurar para patrones pre-colombinos
### - Desprecio hacia la urbe
]
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<img src=https://img2.chinadaily.com.cn/images/201903/13/5c886494a3106c65ffff006c.jpeg>
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# Todo es ambiente
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### Ciudades
### Parques
### Zonas de cultivo
### Zonas de turismo
]
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<img src=https://www.jll.co.in/images/architecture/exterior/From-blight-to-city-highlight-Urban-renewal-projects.jpg width = 800>
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# Al rechazar la "naturaleza salvaje" la ideia de .red[restauración holísitca] rompe con el ambientalismo dominante

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# Visión 2: Restauración Indígena
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### - Restauración es cultura
### - Conocmientos tradicionales
### - Autogobierno
]
.pull-right[
<img src=https://site-antigo.socioambiental.org/sites/blog.socioambiental.org/files/styles/nsa-paisagem/public/nsa/mulheres_e_criancas_da_aldeia_ikpeng_colhem_sementes_de_carvoeiro_que_caem_no_chao_derrubadas_pelo_vento_em_uma_floresta_proximo_a_aldeia._ayrton_vignola.jpg?itok=YXs6dLkz>
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<iframe width="1280" height="720" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/QFvHTVTD_rU" title="O que é a Rede de Sementes do Xingu? | What is the Xingu Seed Network?" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen></iframe>

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<img src= https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/cms/asset/8be49905-8fdb-4c2f-8a60-9c80535a0039/rec13381-fig-0001-m.jpg>
.content-box-grey[[Traditional ecological knowledge in restoration ecology: a call to listen deeply, to engage with, and respect Indigenous voices](https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/rec.13381)]

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<img src=https://gizmodo.uol.com.br/wp-content/blogs.dir/8/files/2022/08/39387.jpg>

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# Especies .red[culturalmente importates]

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# .red[Especies culturalmente importantes] deben guiar la restauración

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#Visión 3: Justicia Ambiental 
.pull-left[
### - Ecología política
### - Desarrollo rural comunitario
### - Neoecosistemas
### - [Paisajes Socioecológicos Productivos](https://www.bioversityinternational.org/fileadmin/user_upload/online_library/publications/pdfs/Indicators_of_Resilience_in_Socio-ecological_Production_Landscapes__SEPLs__1676.pdf)
]
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<img src=https://i.unu.edu/media/ourworld.unu.edu-en/article/4313/Revitalising-socio-ecological-production-landscapes.jpg>
]

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# Geopolítica de la restauración
### - [UNEP](https://www.unep.org/explore-topics/ecosystems-and-biodiversity?gclid=EAIaIQobChMIkZmUivmh-gIVSClMCh3PSQGFEAAYASAAEgIzAPD_BwE)

###- [Rewildin Europe](https://rewildingeurope.com/rewilding-in-action/wilder-nature/?gclid=EAIaIQobChMIkZmUivmh-gIVSClMCh3PSQGFEAAYBCAAEgJzOvD_BwE)

###- [trillionTrees](https://trilliontrees.org/)

###- [1t.org](https://www.1t.org/)

###- [Década de la Restauración](https://www.decadeonrestoration.org/)

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# FIN